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Wadsworth Center, Department of Health, New York StateD Wadsworth Center New York State Department of Health
Main Body

Virology Laboratory (VL)

Rubella Virus (German Measles)

Transmission electron micrograph of rubella virus

Transmission electron micrograph of rubella virus
Micrograph courtesy of Dr. Erskine Palmer, Centers for Disease Control, Public Health Image Library, 1981

Contact Information

Lab Director: Kirsten St. George, MAppSc, PhD
Associate Director: Meghan Fuschino, MS
Telephone: (518) 474-4177

Certification Information

CLIA # 33D2005937
PFI # 8523
WHO Collaborating Laboratory
Disease:
  • Mild disease presenting with rash, fever, joint pain, and swollen lymph nodes
  • Congenital infection may result in sponataneous abortion or severe malformation
Transmission:
  • Inhalation of virus-containing aerosols, maternal-fetal infection can occur
Vaccination:
  • Available
Age Association:
  • Young children, usually between the ages of 6 months and 3 yrs
Geographic Distribution:
  • Worldwide
Seasonal Distribution:
  • Temperate climates: spring/early summer
Preferred Specimens:
  • Urine, throat swab, nasopharyngeal swab, wash, or aspirate, oropharyngeal swab, bronchial wash. Blood or stool is also acceptable.
Collection and Shipping:
Test Methods: Culture:
  • Conventional tube culture
  • Challenge assay with Coxsackie A9
Links of Interest: